FIELDBOT—SPEED IS THE UNLOCK

The race for proprietary agricultural AI will be won by whoever continuously generates and aggregates diverse, full-season, high-fidelity proprietary intervention-and-response datasets at unprecedented velocity, scale, and economic efficiency.

More fundamentally, the next frontier of agricultural AI will be built not only on machines capable of autonomously acting in the field, but also on machines that enable self-improving agronomic intelligence—continuously learning across vast networks of machines, fields, crops, environments, and growing seasons from the biological consequences of their actions.

This will require fleets of multifunctional agronomic machine platforms that can (1) autonomously execute and vary a wide range of field-scale agronomic interventions—including the application of water, fertilizers, and crop protection products—with optimal timing and precision, (2) autonomously capture plant-level observations of real-world biological crop responses at successive time intervals, (3) continuously learn from those responses to inform and optimize subsequent agronomic decisions, and (4) recursively compound self-improving agronomic intelligence over entire growing seasons and across distributed machine networks—all while remaining physically resident in the field with the crop.

Irrigation pivots are uniquely positioned to form these fleets of agronomic data and intelligence hubs—establishing a persistent, bidirectional “proprietary agricultural AI data channel” through which generations of accumulated farmer-developed knowledge, experience, and expertise, agronomic intervention histories, successive plant-level observations of real-world biological crop responses, and increasingly intelligent machine actions are integrated to generate self-improving agronomic intelligence that continuously learns, improves, and compounds over time and space.

These massive, all-electric field machines represent one of the most under-leveraged assets in production agriculture—and one of the most strategically important physical platforms for continuously advancing increasingly capable, self-improving agronomic intelligence and autonomous crop management at the velocity, scale, and economic efficiency required to enable fully autonomous farming systems.

Irrigation pivots provide persistent access to some of the world’s most intensively managed row-crop acres within uniquely controlled irrigation environments—positioning these acres among the most strategically valuable for continuously generating and aggregating diverse, full-season, high-fidelity proprietary intervention-and-response datasets at unprecedented velocity, scale, and economic efficiency.

These datasets will be essential to training, improving, and differentiating the proprietary agricultural AI that will define the future of farming in the Intelligence Age.

Through years of focused development, Fieldbot—operating at the edge of the mechanized irrigation industry yet within the broader agricultural equipment and technology sector—has successfully created Fieldbot UltraCore™ Precision Upgrades featuring UltraFast™ Constant Move, a universal precision upgrades platform powered by patented UltraFast™ Constant Move technology, capable of transforming the world’s installed base of existing mixed-fleet, electrically driven irrigation pivots into a distributed network of intelligent, connected, autonomous crop platforms—without replacing the underlying equipment.

This transformation is designed to establish a scalable Physical AI infrastructure layer capable of continuously generating and aggregating proprietary agricultural AI training data at unprecedented velocity, scale, and economic efficiency—creating an exceptionally durable, compounding competitive moat built on proprietary agricultural AI data, physical infrastructure, and increasingly capable, self-improving agronomic intelligence and autonomous crop management.

The irrigation pivot market is the definitive gateway to proprietary agricultural AI.

Q: How can agriculture accelerate its transition to sustainable abundance through fully autonomous farming systems powered by proprietary agricultural AI?

A: By building the scalable Physical AI infrastructure layer that enables self-improving agronomic intelligence to continuously learn, improve, and compound through physical interaction with the real world.

Fieldbot’s patented UltraFast™ Constant Move technology is the key—enabled by proprietary advancements in electric powertrain technology.

Fieldbot holds the key to this transition—unlocking what could become agriculture’s most valuable proprietary agricultural AI data network and the foundation for the next generation of self-improving agronomic intelligence.

By upgrading virtually any brand, make, and model of electrically driven irrigation pivot manufactured since 1969, Fieldbot enables farmers to lower labor requirements, increase machine productivity, improve operational efficiency, and maximize profitability across three core UltraFast™ machine applications: (1) autonomous crop protection, (2) variable-frequency irrigation, and (3) autonomous crop imaging.

At the same time, every UltraCore™-upgraded irrigation pivot becomes a connected node in an emerging network of Physical AI learning loops—continuously generating and aggregating diverse, full-season, high-fidelity proprietary intervention-and-response datasets at unprecedented velocity, scale, and economic efficiency—expanding the proprietary agricultural AI data foundation while simultaneously improving customer outcomes.

Rather than “replacing the iron,” Fieldbot is transforming the world’s installed base of mixed-fleet, electrically driven irrigation pivots into an intelligent, connected, autonomous fleet—repurposed for entirely new capabilities, greater precision, and the continuous advancement of increasingly capable, self-improving agronomic intelligence and autonomous crop management.

Fieldbot has pioneered a new scalable Physical AI infrastructure layer.

At present, artificial intelligence (AI)—now officially referred to by the United States as “super intelligence” (SI)—is built on a rapidly evolving technology stack that includes energy and power systems; chips, memory, storage, and compute; connectivity and cloud infrastructure; algorithms, AI software, and foundation models; and, critically, proprietary AI data—including the diverse, high-fidelity datasets required to train, post-train, improve, and differentiate those models.

Fieldbot is first and foremost a hard-tech company operating at the physical edge of the agricultural AI stack—where the digital world meets real-world agriculture.

Fieldbot has adopted a platform-first strategy—first establish a universal, scalable Physical AI infrastructure layer across the installed base of mixed-fleet, electrically driven irrigation pivots, then use that common technology platform to continuously advance new applications, capabilities, data products, autonomous functions, and increasingly capable, self-improving agronomic intelligence.

Fieldbot’s platform-first strategy integrates three complementary proprietary technologies that form its unified Physical AI architecture: Fieldbot UltraCore™, the universal precision upgrades platform that transforms existing irrigation pivots into intelligent, connected, autonomous crop platforms (see bottom of Chapter 02—The Company); Fieldbot UltraFast™, the patented ultra-high-speed Constant Move technology that enables three core UltraFast™ machine applications: (1) autonomous crop protection, (2) variable-frequency irrigation, and (3) autonomous crop imaging (see bottom of Chapter 02—The Company); and Fieldbot UltraMind™, an AI-powered intelligence and multimodal orchestration platform currently under development, designed to connect, coordinate, and continuously optimize distributed networks of UltraCore™-upgraded irrigation pivots and other increasingly capable, fully autonomous farming machines—together establishing the foundational physical infrastructure and intelligence architecture for delivering autonomous crop management at scale (see bottom of Chapter 13—The Intelligence).

By transforming irrigation pivots into intelligent, connected, Physical AI–enabled agronomic machine platforms equipped with motors, controls, sensing, data, compute, and connectivity, Fieldbot provides the physical infrastructure required to autonomously execute and vary a wide range of field-scale agronomic interventions—including the application of water, fertilizers, and crop protection products—with optimal timing and precision, autonomously capture plant-level observations of real-world biological crop responses at successive time intervals, and continuously generate and aggregate diverse, full-season, high-fidelity proprietary intervention-and-response datasets at unprecedented velocity, scale, and economic efficiency.

While power and chips provide the compute and algorithms provide the intelligence architecture, Fieldbot is building something equally fundamental and far more difficult to replicate: a new, persistent, bidirectional proprietary agricultural AI data channel connecting machine action to biological crop response across an ever-expanding network of machines, fields, crops, geographies, and growing seasons.

As increasingly capable model architectures and algorithms become broadly accessible, the enduring advantage in agricultural AI may therefore lie in continuous access to proprietary agronomic datasets from which those models can continuously learn, improve, and compound.

This Physical AI infrastructure layer—and the diverse, full-season, high-fidelity proprietary intervention-and-response datasets it continuously generates and aggregates at unprecedented velocity, scale, and economic efficiency—can continuously train, improve, and differentiate proprietary agricultural AI models—or post-train, ground, and specialize increasingly capable frontier AI models for agricultural applications—while powering specialized agricultural AI agents and AI assistants, positioning Fieldbot as a leading hard-tech company providing a critical, scalable Physical AI infrastructure layer for the rapidly emerging agricultural AI economy.

Fieldbot is a California-based agricultural technology firm—built to run fast and evolve quickly—developing Physical AI-enabled autonomous retrofit solutions for irrigated farming operations and rapidly advancing “smart agriculture” by transforming existing farm machinery into intelligent, connected, autonomous crop platforms.

Fieldbot UltraCore™—Universal Precision Upgrades

The Fieldbot UltraCore™ Precision Upgrades Kit (PUK) is a single SKU that universally transforms existing mixed-fleet, electrically driven irrigation pivots into intelligent, connected, autonomous crop platforms.

Manufactured and supplied by agriculture’s global leader in electric motors and powertrain components, the complete kit integrates Starlink space-based broadband connectivity, an on-pivot Sentera Field Vision remote-sensing system (see Chapter 11—The Sensing), high-speed center drive gearmotors, and networked onboard edge-computing units—and installs on virtually any irrigation pivot in a single day.

Fieldbot UltraCore™ Precision Upgrades, powered by patented UltraFast™ Constant Move technology, are positioned to modernize global crop production by equipping the world’s installed base of more than 500,000 irrigation pivots—built on largely standardized machine architecture, powered by over 3.5 million electric powertrains, and collectively irrigating more than 56 million acres across approximately 100 crop types in over 100 countries—with the motors, controls, sensing, data, compute, and connectivity required to transform these massive field machines into intelligent, connected, autonomous crop platforms capable of sensing, reasoning, acting, observing, learning, and repeating throughout the entire growing season while helping sustainably produce the world’s food, fiber, fuel, and feed.

Fieldbot UltraFast™—Ultra-High-Speed Constant Move

Fieldbot UltraFast™ is enabled by Fieldbot’s patented ultra-high-speed constant move technology that transforms traditional, slow, start-stop move irrigation pivot operation into ultra-high-speed, precisely controlled, continuous machine movement—reducing full rotation times across a typical 125-acre field from 24–72 hours to just 90 minutes.

Fieldbot UltraCore™ Precision Upgrades unlock three core UltraFast™ machine applications: (1) autonomous crop protection, (2) variable-frequency irrigation, and (3) autonomous crop imaging—transforming existing irrigation pivots into multifunctional autonomous crop platforms.

Together, these capabilities unlock a multi-billion-dollar addressable irrigation pivot aftermarket opportunity.

To capitalize on the enormous commercial potential of the global installed base of mixed-fleet, electrically driven irrigation pivots, Fieldbot seeks to partner with a global agricultural technology leader that serves the broader agricultural market but operates independently of the incumbent irrigation pivot OEMs—a partner focused on outcomes, not just tools, with the established sales, service, distribution, and customer-support infrastructure required to rapidly scale a transformative, category-defining technology platform across the global installed base.

Unencumbered by legacy irrigation product portfolios, entrenched industry relationships, or the need to protect an existing irrigation business model, the strategic partner could aggressively leverage Fieldbot UltraCore™ Precision Upgrades, powered by patented UltraFast™ Constant Move technology, to enter an adjacent agricultural equipment and technology market—establishing a common technology platform through which to develop and commercialize new products, applications, business models, and autonomous capabilities, as well as proprietary agricultural AI models, AI agents, and AI assistants, without disrupting its dealer network, core businesses, or existing revenue streams.

This platform-first strategy would enable the strategic partner to deploy the underlying infrastructure once and then continuously expand the applications, capabilities, services, and intelligence delivered through it.

Because UltraCore™-upgraded irrigation pivots remain physically resident in customers’ fields throughout the entire growing season, entry into this adjacent market also creates a unique opportunity to further extend the dealer relationship beyond the physical dealership and deeper into the field—enabling more mobile, proactive, and customer-facing sales and service teams that spend more time embedded in customers’ operations, engaging farmers in their fields, remaining close to the crop as it grows, and supporting equipment and technology where it operates—to identify emerging customer needs and opportunities, accelerate technology adoption, optimize equipment performance, and strengthen trusted customer relationships over time.

This alignment would bring together manufacturing, distribution, dealer support, sensing, machine intelligence, and Fieldbot’s Physical AI platform into a unified commercialization strategy—giving Fieldbot the scale, market reach, and installed-base access needed to accelerate global customer adoption, while giving the strategic partner a protected pathway into mechanized irrigation and, more importantly, control of an entirely new, scalable Physical AI infrastructure layer for harvesting training data at velocity and scale, continuously advancing increasingly capable, self-improving agronomic intelligence, and enabling autonomous crop management.

By connecting autonomous machine action directly to real-world biological crop response across millions of engaged acres, this infrastructure can—using data licensed from customers—continuously generate and aggregate the diverse, full-season, high-fidelity proprietary intervention-and-response datasets required to continuously train, improve, and differentiate proprietary agricultural AI models—or post-train, ground, and specialize increasingly capable frontier AI models for agricultural applications—creating both a durable scaling complement and a compounding agronomic intelligence advantage that becomes more valuable with every connected machine, field, crop, environment, and growing season.

In doing so, the strategic partner would be well positioned not simply to participate in the future of agricultural AI, but to own a foundational Physical AI infrastructure layer—creating the potential to build the world’s foremost agricultural AI infrastructure platform and, ultimately, become the next trillion-dollar AI company.

Irrigation pivots, or simply “pivots”—also referred to as center pivot irrigation systems or, internationally, centre pivot irrigation systems—are large, typically electrically driven, self-propelled overhead sprinkler systems used in row-crop agriculture that move in a circular pattern around a central pivot point, with center-fed, pressurized irrigation water generally delivered through large-diameter underground piping supplied by an electric pump drawing from a groundwater well or surface-water source.

A typical irrigation pivot is approximately 1,320 feet (400 meters) long, consists of seven independently driven wheel towers supporting approximately 180-foot (55-meter) pipe spans, and irrigates approximately 125 acres (50 hectares) as it rotates around the central pivot point, tracing a circle half a mile (800 meters) in diameter.

Irrigation pivots are uniquely capable of combining three field-scale agronomic interventions with a fourth, multimodal crop-sensing capability: (1) irrigation, the application of water to soil and crops; (2) fertigation, the application of nitrogen fertilizer and other nutrients through direct injection into the center-fed, pressurized irrigation water supply; (3) chemigation, the application of irrigation-labeled chemical and biological crop protection products, also referred to as crop protectants, through direct injection into the center-fed, pressurized irrigation water supply; and (4) remote sensing, the use of on-pivot cameras and multispectral sensors to capture high-resolution crop imagery at a plant-level and detect plant “optical signals” throughout entire growing seasons.

Similar mechanized irrigation systems include corner irrigation pivots, commonly referred to simply as “corners”—which integrate a swing arm extending from the end of the irrigation pivot to irrigate areas beyond the circular coverage area, creating a square irrigated footprint; and linear irrigation systems, commonly referred to simply as “linears,” and lateral-move irrigation systems, commonly referred to simply as “laterals”—both of which create a rectangular irrigated footprint.

An astounding 28 million acres—approximately 53% of all irrigated acres in the United States—are irrigated by irrigation pivots, according to the USDA’s 2023 Irrigation and Water Management Survey, making irrigation pivots the nation’s leading agricultural irrigation method.

Yet virtually every electrically driven irrigation pivot in operation today remains fundamentally based on the original 1969 drive architecture embodied in U.S. Patent No. 3,608,826, with remarkably little change to its underlying electromechanical design in more than half a century.

Integral to this more than 50-year-old legacy architecture is the “start-stop move” irrigation pivot operation of multiple intermediate wheel towers, which maintain alignment and propel the overhead pipe spans in a circular pattern around the field.

Remarkably, virtually all of the more than 500,000 irrigation pivots operating worldwide are fundamentally standardized across OEM brands around the same electromechanical drive architecture, relying on the same decades-old start-stop move drive method.

This single point of standardization creates a unique opportunity.

Each intermediate wheel tower of the vast majority of conventional irrigation pivots maintains alignment between the pivot’s approximately 180-foot (55-meter) pipe spans—typically approximately seven spans in total—through a simple electromechanical “microswitch” that cycles a fixed-speed electric center drive gearmotor on and off at full torque approximately once per minute, or 1,440 times per day, in a follow-the-leader arrangement.

The result is an outmoded and mechanically abusive drive method that produces a slow, unreliable, and imprecise watering system with inherently limited capability and intelligence—built on 50-year-old drive architecture that every incumbent irrigation pivot OEM continues to embrace today.

Fieldbot has pioneered a new predictive early-warning system.

Rather than replacing the global installed base of irrigation pivots already deployed and operating across millions of irrigated acres, Fieldbot can universally retrofit virtually any brand, make, and model of electrically driven irrigation pivot by inserting a patented Motor Optimization Controller (MOC)—a new proprietary intelligence layer—at every wheel tower between the electric center drive gearmotor and the legacy electromechanical tower control, while leaving all legacy controls fully intact.

For added convenience, the MOC can be installed at ground level on the lower base beam of each irrigation pivot wheel tower—providing easy access for installation, maintenance, removal, and redeployment without modifying the existing machine structure or legacy controls.

All Fieldbot UltraCore™ Precision Upgrades incorporate patented position-based predictive analytics (U.S. Patent No. 10,384,557) that continuously correlate each wheel tower’s precise location, using onboard GPS data, with historical electric-power consumption across different operating speeds—generating a machine-performance heat map of both speed-specific and location-specific operating profiles across the field.

As the UltraCore™-upgraded irrigation pivot moves continuously throughout the entire growing season, the system compares real-time power demand against historical trends at each position—enabling it to detect anomalous operating conditions, anticipate excessive loads, and provide early warning of potential drivetrain, wheel-track, or other machine-performance issues on a location-specific, tower-by-tower basis, immediately alerting the local mobile service technician before those issues become costly failures.

In addition, Fieldbot UltraCore™ Precision Upgrades non-invasively interface with existing irrigation pivot OEM mechanical and computerized main control panels and remote telemetry systems—requiring no operator learning curve, behavioral change, or disruption to existing operating practices.

Best of all, there is no new end-user interface—the upgrades just work.

This 50-year technological leap transforms existing mixed-fleet, electrically driven irrigation pivots from traditional, slow, unreliable, imprecise start-stop move irrigation pivot operation to patented “constant move”—the holy grail of mechanized irrigation—reducing wheel-track rutting, stuck machines, structural stress, and drivetrain wear while simultaneously eliminating application spoking, reducing water and nitrogen runoff, improving water-use efficiency (WUE), and, most importantly, unlocking UltraFast™ Constant Move operation.

As an added advantage, Fieldbot UltraCore™ Precision Upgrades uniquely enable an economically viable Solutions-as-a-Service business model.

Rather than purchasing autonomous retrofit technology outright, customers can elect a three-year subscription service for the plug-and-play Fieldbot UltraCore™ Precision Upgrades Kit, including professional installation, setup, maintenance, and warranty coverage—as well as annual removal and redeployment when customers rent ground or rotate crops between fields—all delivered through their local service provider, which can optionally contract with local independent irrigation pivot construction crews for in-field support.

This model transforms what has historically been a one-time capital equipment purchase into predictable annual recurring revenue (ARR) while lowering customer adoption barriers, strengthening dealer relationships, increasing lifetime customer value, and accelerating the deployment of autonomous agriculture across the global installed base of mixed-fleet, electrically driven irrigation pivots.

Over the next several years, converting every wheel tower of every existing mixed-fleet, electrically driven irrigation pivot from traditional, slow, start-stop move irrigation pivot operation to UltraFast™ Constant Move creates a multi-billion-dollar precision upgrades opportunity—transforming giant, antiquated watering systems—the “pre-inference iron”—into smooth, fast, reliable, precise, intelligent, connected, autonomous crop platforms that accelerate smart agriculture while ushering in the future of farming in the Intelligence Age, where speed becomes power and intelligence becomes infrastructure.

Fieldbot UltraCore™ Precision Upgrades featuring UltraFast™ Constant Move

Fieldbot has pioneered a new precision irrigation injection technology.

Fieldbot UltraFast™ Chemigation transforms existing irrigation pivots into all-electric, autonomous crop protection platforms by enabling the precise injection of irrigation-labeled chemical and biological crop protection products into the pressurized irrigation water supply.

The Fieldbot UltraFast™ Chemigation Trailer is a complete, mobile precision irrigation injection platform integrating a 550-gallon chemical mixing tank, agitation system, 400-gallon-per-hour (GPH) precision injection pump, and intelligent controller—featuring Fieldbot’s patented Cruise Control™ technology—that networks directly with any UltraFast™ Constant Move irrigation pivot—all within a single, road-ready solution designed for easy towing behind any properly equipped pickup truck.

Fieldbot’s patented Cruise Control™ feature—standard with every Fieldbot UltraFast™ Chemigation Trailer—synchronizes precision injection with the real-time speed and GPS position of the UltraFast™ Constant Move irrigation pivot, continuously calculating the machine’s projected arrival time and dynamically adjusting the injection rate and volume of crop protection products delivered directly into the center-fed, pressurized irrigation water supply—enabling precise, uniform, and consistent application across the field.

Designed for rapid deployment across multiple farms and fields, the trailer enables agricultural equipment and technology dealers, agricultural input retailers, and professional crop protection service providers to deliver, mix, and precisely inject irrigation-labeled chemical and biological crop protection products into the pressurized irrigation water supply of any UltraFast™ Constant Move irrigation pivot—creating a scalable, provider-operated crop protection service model that combines precision injection technology, UltraFast™ Constant Move, and autonomous application capabilities into a complete end-to-end crop protection solution.

Fully networked and integrated with Fieldbot’s autonomous crop protection platform, the trailer enables precise, operator-free UltraFast™ Chemigation by continuously synchronizing crop protection product injection with the UltraFast™ Constant Move irrigation pivot’s real-time movement and projected arrival at its programmed stop position—coordinating product delivery throughout the entire field-scale application to help prevent premature chemical depletion and minimize unused product remaining in the mixing tank upon completion (U.S. Patent No. 12,490,669).

Fieldbot has pioneered a new sustainable foliar application method.

Delivering herbicides, insecticides, fungicides, and other crop protection products through UltraFast™ Constant Move irrigation pivot infrastructure creates a new sustainable method for uniform, timely, precise, and effective foliar applications—the application of crop inputs directly to above-ground plant surfaces—with reduced pesticide spray drift and improved crop-canopy penetration enabled by substantially higher carrier-water volumes (~576 gallons per acre) compared with those used in conventional helicopter aerial spraying (~1.2 gallons per acre).

This new sustainable foliar application method enables farmers to extend application windows, improve crop protection efficacy, preserve yield potential, and potentially extend the growing season to increase crop production while lowering labor requirements, equipment costs, agrochemical use, and reliance on aerial application services.

“Many insecticides and fungicides—especially those applied to control pathogens like various rots, molds, and wilts—need to be applied such that the chemical stays on the leaves,” says Dr. Troy Peters, Professor and Director of the Center for Precision and Automated Agriculture Systems (CPAAS) at Washington State University. “A pivot that moves faster can apply less water and therefore results in a more concentrated chemical application that doesn’t run off the leaves. A faster pivot can apply chemicals in a manner closer to that of a sprayer, whose objective is to get the leaves wet, in contrast to an irrigation system whose objective is to get water into the soil.”–Potato Grower Magazine

Conventional start-stop move irrigation pivots can chemigate, but they are fundamentally designed for non-foliar applications, applying crop inputs with sufficient water to reach the soil and root zone. Their slow travel speeds result in relatively high water application depths, making them poorly suited for crop protection products intended to remain concentrated on the plant canopy.

That distinction explains why irrigation pivots need to operate at a radically faster, 10× speed.

The objective is not simply to chemigate—it is to transform the irrigation pivot into an effective, all-electric, autonomous crop protection platform capable of delivering crop protection products directly to the crop canopy at appropriate carrier-water volumes and concentrations for foliar application.

The result is a fundamentally expanded use of existing irrigation infrastructure.

Beyond transforming how crop protection products are applied, Fieldbot UltraCore™ Precision Upgrades create an entirely new market opportunity for agricultural chemical and biological manufacturers to develop, formulate, register, produce, and commercialize a new category of irrigation-labeled crop protection products specifically designed for UltraFast™ Chemigation.

By enabling rapid, precise, field-scale applications through existing irrigation infrastructure, Fieldbot opens a new pathway for crop protection innovation—expanding the potential market for both conventional chemistries and next-generation biological products while creating new commercial opportunities across the agricultural inputs industry.

This emerging product category also creates a compelling new business model for agricultural input retailers and local Fieldbot UltraCore™ Precision Upgrades providers.

Retailers could wholesale purchase fleets of Fieldbot UltraFast™ Chemigation Trailers and then offer farmers complimentary product delivery and injection services in exchange for purchasing their UltraFast™ Chemigation-compatible crop protection products directly from the retailer.

By partnering with local Fieldbot UltraCore™ Precision Upgrades providers responsible for machine installation, maintenance, and support, agricultural input retailers could jointly market and deliver a complete, end-to-end autonomous crop protection solution—integrating UltraFast™ Constant Move irrigation pivot infrastructure, specialized chemical and biological crop protection products, automated chemical injection, and local service and support into a single, scalable commercial offering.

Rather than alternating conventional chemigation with costly helicopter aerial spraying, farmers can use the same all-electric irrigation pivot for both irrigation and autonomous crop protection across traditional non-foliar and, now, foliar product applications—dramatically reducing, and potentially eliminating, reliance on helicopters.

“You’re turning my pivot into a sprayer,” says Rexburg, Idaho, potato grower Terry Wilcox.–Potato Grower Magazine

Fieldbot offers a compelling return on investment (ROI) through higher crop yields, lower production costs, and the elimination of fuel-related emissions associated with conventional aerial application equipment.

By enabling autonomous crop protection through UltraFast™ Chemigation, Fieldbot empowers farmers to continuously optimize crop health throughout the entire growing season—advancing a more sustainable, cost-effective, and lower-emission approach to high-value crop production.

Fieldbot has pioneered new pesticide spray drift mitigation.

Commercial adoption of Fieldbot UltraCore™ Precision Upgrades, powered by patented UltraFast™ Constant Move technology, across small, medium, and large farming operations will initially be driven by autonomous crop protection enabled by UltraFast™ Chemigation, delivering immediate and measurable customer value through crop-yield increases of up to 20%—with full-season, supervised, side-by-side field trials demonstrating yield gains as high as 20.8%.

Additional benefits include improved crop-input application uniformity, more timely crop-input interventions, lower labor requirements, reduced equipment cost and complexity, reduced pesticide spray drift, and potential reductions in agrochemical use of up to 30%.

This creates an initial commercial wedge built on immediate, measurable economic gains for customers—allowing farmer economics to finance the deployment and expansion of the agronomic intelligence network, while the proprietary agricultural AI data continuously generated and aggregated across that network becomes the far larger long-term strategic upside.

Full-season, supervised, side-by-side field trial comparing a Fieldbot Field using autonomous crop protection enabled by UltraFast™ Chemigation with a Control Field using conventional agrochemical spraying across two nearly identical 120-acre fields of PepsiCo–Frito-Lay variety chipping potatoes, with each crop receiving ten scheduled and unscheduled crop protection product applications—including herbicides, insecticides, and fungicides—throughout the entire growing season.

Control Field:

Standard start-stop move irrigation pivot using a separate, conventional agrochemical spraying method requiring a full-time equipment operator, resulting in the following yield and quality outcomes:

Yield: 562 CWT (hundredweight) per acre average
Quality: 16.6 total solids average

Fieldbot Field:

Successfully applied 100% of all scheduled and unscheduled chemical and biological irrigation-labeled crop protection products using an all-electric, autonomous, upgraded irrigation pivot already deployed and operating in the field, resulting in the following yield and quality outcomes:

Yield: 679 CWT (hundredweight) per acre average
Quality: 17.1 total solids average

The Fieldbot Field achieved a 20.8% increase in yield and a 3.0% improvement in crop quality compared with the Control Field—while also recording the highest yield of any field on the entire farm.

The net dollar gain from increased yield, before accounting for any Fieldbot-related cost savings from lower labor costs, reduced equipment costs, and reduced agrochemical use, is calculated as follows:

(679 CWT per acre x 120 acres x $11.00 per CWT) – (562 CWT per acre x 120 acres x $11.00 per CWT) = $154,440 gain in yield with the Fieldbot Field in the first year, or $1,287 per acre, demonstrating the potential for Fieldbot to generate an exceptionally compelling ROI for the customer.

Fieldbot has pioneered a new multi-pass irrigation scheduling method.

Reducing full rotation times for a typical 125-acre irrigation pivot from 24–72 hours to just 90 minutes unlocks an entirely new paradigm in mechanized irrigation.

Rather than treating irrigation as a single, uniform application event, UltraFast™ Constant Move enables new variable-frequency irrigation—independently varying both the timing and application depth of water through multi-pass irrigation schedules optimized for differences in soil type, topography, crop demand, weather, and day-night irrigation efficiency (U.S. Patent No. 10,048,663).

This transforms the irrigation pivot from a slow-moving water-delivery system into a dynamic agronomic management platform matching water applications far more precisely to the crop’s spatial and temporal needs.

By prescriptively optimizing when, how much, and in which sectors water is applied with each multi-pass, variable-frequency irrigation has the potential to fundamentally redefine irrigation scheduling and revolutionize irrigated agriculture.

Moreover, UltraFast™ Constant Move uniquely enables several entirely new irrigation treatments, including small-seed germination, hay-dew simulation, frost mitigation, dust suppression, and crop-canopy cooling passes.

Fieldbot has pioneered a new perimeter early-detection system.

The next frontier in smart agriculture isn’t just across the field. It’s above the crop canopy.

Remote sensing is now the pivot point—literally and narratively—from universal precision upgrades to a scalable Physical AI infrastructure layer.

For economical full-season crop sensing, every UltraCore™-upgraded irrigation pivot brings together four essential infrastructure capabilities: onboard electric power, an elevated structure directly above the crop canopy, space-based cloud connectivity, and precisely controlled UltraFast™ machine mobility—providing a scalable, continuously connected platform for high-resolution autonomous crop imaging, persistent agronomic observation, and increasingly intelligent, data-driven autonomous crop management.

Rather than merely irrigating, fertigating, and chemigating crops at field scale, every UltraCore™-upgraded irrigation pivot also becomes a giant data-harvesting robot—persistent physical infrastructure that continuously generates and aggregates diverse, full-season, high-fidelity proprietary intervention-and-response datasets with exceptional spatial and temporal resolution at unprecedented velocity, scale, and economic efficiency.

Operating continuously throughout the entire growing season while orbiting directly above the crop canopy, an UltraCore™-upgraded irrigation pivot, equipped as standard with a single camera module at the outer end of the machine, can autonomously capture high-resolution multispectral crop imagery—scanning approximately 2.8 acres along the field perimeter per imaging pass for early detection of crop stress, disease, insect pressure, and other adverse agronomic conditions—while the same all-in-one agronomic machine platform simultaneously records every application of water, fertilizers, and crop protection products, including what was applied, when it was applied, and how the crop responded biologically to each intervention over time.

Daily, UltraFast™ Constant Move “non-irrigation passes”—completed in just 90 minutes to minimize disruption to irrigation schedules and regularly scheduled at the hottest time of day, when water-use efficiency (WUE) is at its lowest—unlock autonomous crop imaging that produces a novel, full-season visual record of the crop’s growth, stress, and biological response to agronomic interventions.

Fieldbot uploads high-resolution multispectral crop imagery autonomously captured by on-pivot Sentera Field Vision remote-sensing systems—GPS-enabled and connected to the cloud via Starlink—to the Sentera FieldAgent™ data analytics platform, which produces increasingly intelligent, actionable agronomic insights and data-driven recommendations over time.

In addition, and for the first time, this continuous stream of imagery creates a longitudinal understanding of crop development across the entire growing season, from germination through senescence, at near-zero marginal cost.

These same high-resolution images enable Fieldbot to continuously generate and aggregate diverse, full-season, high-fidelity proprietary intervention-and-response datasets at unprecedented velocity, scale, and economic efficiency.

By correlating every agronomic intervention with measured biological crop responses, Fieldbot creates a uniquely differentiated, scalable Physical AI infrastructure layer for continuously advancing increasingly capable, self-improving agronomic intelligence and autonomous crop management—the foundation for agricultural AI.

Operating continuously above the crop canopy throughout the entire growing season, each UltraCore™-upgraded irrigation pivot can autonomously apply and record the use of water, fertilizers, and crop protection products; monitor and record real-time environmental conditions; and autonomously capture high-resolution multispectral crop imagery repeatedly after each application—connecting participating farmers’ agronomic interventions directly to subsequent biological crop responses.

Using data provided by customers who elect to license it, Fieldbot continuously generates and aggregates diverse, full-season, high-fidelity proprietary intervention-and-response datasets at unprecedented velocity, scale, and economic efficiency that transform traditionally fragmented agronomic information—and generations of farmer-developed knowledge and expertise—into structured, proprietary agricultural AI data.

Unlike satellites, drones, or other remote-sensing platforms that are primarily designed to observe—and seasonal farm machinery that performs discrete operations and then exits the field—UltraCore™-upgraded irrigation pivots remain physically resident in the field with the crop throughout the entire growing season.

It is worth noting that drone scouting can actually complement the physically resident UltraCore™-upgraded irrigation pivot, whose persistent presence in the field uniquely enables continuous, high-frequency autonomous crop imaging.

Drones can additionally be utilized to capture dense, field-scale, high-resolution crop observations during periodic scouting passes, while the UltraCore™-upgraded pivot remains with the crop—repeatedly observing changing crop conditions across a narrower band at more frequent and consistent time intervals, building a persistent time-series record that can reveal when, where, and how the crop is changing between drone flights and throughout the entire growing season.

In the future, each UltraCore™-upgraded irrigation pivot could house its own dedicated autonomous drone scout—parked, protected, and automatically recharged inside a small enclosed drone hangar permanently mounted to the pivot-point structure and powered directly by the irrigation pivot infrastructure.

At any time, the UltraCore™-upgraded irrigation pivot could autonomously dispatch its drone on command to investigate specific areas of interest, capture higher-density crop observations across the field, and then return to the pivot point to recharge—creating a persistent, on-demand, fully autonomous aerial scouting capability physically resident with the crop throughout the entire growing season and fully integrated into the upgraded irrigation pivot’s autonomous crop sensing system.

Because they remain physically resident with the crop, UltraCore™-upgraded irrigation pivots can repeatedly sense environmental conditions and crop needs, inform and enhance farmers’ agronomic decisions, autonomously apply crop inputs, capture successive plant-level observations of biological crop responses at near-zero marginal cost, continuously generate and aggregate diverse, full-season, high-fidelity proprietary intervention-and-response datasets, and repeat—creating a persistent, closed, and compounding Physical AI learning loop between agronomic intervention and biological crop response that senses, reasons, acts, observes, learns, and repeats.

Combined with customer-provided planting and harvest data, these diverse, full-season, high-fidelity proprietary intervention-and-response datasets can continuously train, improve, and differentiate proprietary agricultural AI models—or post-train, ground, and specialize increasingly capable frontier AI models for agricultural applications—enabling those models to learn from crops across millions of engaged acres and build an increasingly differentiated understanding of planting performance, crop health, water demand, nutrient response, disease and insect pressures, crop-input effectiveness, and yield outcomes with every field and every growing season.

Integrated with third-party cloud-based digital farm management platforms, Fieldbot can add a persistent biological crop-response layer to existing planting, application, machine, weather, and harvest datasets—connecting what farmers and machines do in the field with how crops respond biologically throughout the entire growing season.

The result is a self-reinforcing agronomic intelligence network—more connected machines generate more proprietary agricultural AI data; more data trains better models; better models produce better intelligence; and better intelligence drives better outcomes and increasingly autonomous machine actions.

As the network scales, each additional machine, field, crop, environment, and growing season strengthens the entire system, both expanding the network of Physical AI learning loops and accelerating the rate at which the network learns.

Fieldbot is pioneering a new intelligence layer for autonomous agriculture.

For customers who elect to license their data, every UltraCore™-upgraded irrigation pivot becomes a continuously operating agronomic sensing platform—capturing participating farmers’ agronomic interventions and converting generations of traditionally unwritten, farmer-developed agronomic knowledge, experience, and wisdom into structured intelligence by recording applications of water, fertilizers, and crop-protection products; repeatedly observing how crops respond biologically to those interventions, how those responses evolve over time, and how environmental conditions influence crop performance and yield; and aligning that intelligence with farmer-defined values, priorities, and objectives—including being good stewards of the land, conserving natural resources, protecting long-term soil and water resources, and maintaining productive farmland for future generations—to help guide how it is ultimately applied.

By systematically and autonomously capturing successive plant-level observations of real-world biological crop responses and environmental conditions at 24-, 48-, 72-, and 96-hour intervals following every application of water, fertilizers, and crop-protection products throughout the entire growing season, Fieldbot, in collaboration with participating farmers, can continuously generate and aggregate diverse, full-season, high-fidelity proprietary intervention-and-response datasets at unprecedented velocity, scale, and economic efficiency—precisely correlating specific agronomic interventions with subsequent biological crop responses over time.

These high-frequency temporal datasets can reveal how crops respond biologically to what was applied, when, where, and under which environmental conditions—and can optionally be combined with planting and harvest data to close the full-season loop—creating a compounding foundation of physical, real-world, self-improving agronomic intelligence that can continuously train, improve, and differentiate proprietary agricultural AI models—or post-train, ground, and specialize increasingly capable frontier AI models for agricultural applications.

In addition to continuously learning from real-world agronomic interventions and resulting biological crop responses, Fieldbot envisions engaging a vast network of seasoned, expert agronomists representing diverse crop types, agricultural disciplines, and growing environments to further train, refine, and validate its agricultural AI models—integrating generations of accumulated human agronomic knowledge with continuously expanding machine-generated intelligence.

Just as a Large Language Model (LLM) learns from language, proprietary agricultural AI models learn from crops—continuously improving their understanding of planting performance, crop health, water demand, nutrient response, disease and insect pressures, crop-input effectiveness, and yield outcomes across millions of engaged acres.

While generative artificial intelligence (generative AI) enables machines to generate language, images, insights, and other content, Fieldbot’s larger opportunity is to connect increasingly capable agricultural AI models to the physical world—enabling them to learn from real-world agronomic interventions, observe successive biological crop responses, reason over that experience, and ultimately translate intelligence into autonomous machine action.

Autonomous machine action is not the endpoint.

The next step is to enable machines to continuously observe and learn from biological crop responses to their autonomous actions.

With the next generation of autonomous technology, UltraCore™-upgraded irrigation pivots will integrate a multimodal vision-language-action (VLA) model to wrap an autonomous execution harness around the proprietary agricultural AI models—giving agency to irrigation pivots by enabling them to perceive field conditions, reason over agronomic intelligence, autonomously execute physical actions, observe the resulting biological crop responses, and learn from the outcomes.

This creates a persistent, closed, self-improving, and compounding Physical AI learning loop connecting agronomic intelligence with autonomous agronomic intervention—transforming UltraCore™-upgraded irrigation pivots into true field robots.

Fieldbot UltraMind™—Autonomous Crop Management

Fieldbot is developing Fieldbot UltraMind™, a proprietary AI-powered intelligence and multimodal orchestration platform designed to connect, coordinate, and continuously optimize distributed networks of UltraCore™-upgraded irrigation pivots and other increasingly capable, fully autonomous farming machines—creating a unified, continuously learning, self-improving agronomic intelligence ecosystem to enable autonomous crop management at scale.

By integrating real-time machine telemetry, GPS positioning, multispectral crop sensing, edge computing, connectivity, and autonomous agronomic intervention capabilities, Fieldbot UltraMind™ is being designed to enable coordinated machine operations, persistent field-scale situational awareness, and increasingly intelligent autonomous crop management.

Through a continuous, bidirectional flow of information between autonomous agronomic interventions and successive observations of real-world biological crop responses, the platform is intended to continuously generate and aggregate diverse, full-season, high-fidelity proprietary intervention-and-response datasets at unprecedented velocity, scale, and economic efficiency—enabling self-improving agronomic intelligence to learn, reason, predict, optimize, and ultimately orchestrate autonomous crop management across distributed networks of machines, fields, crops, environments, and growing seasons, in alignment with farmer-defined objectives, priorities, and values.

This loop will continuously translate successive plant-level observations of real-world biological crop responses into agronomic decisions; agronomic decisions into autonomous agronomic interventions and machine actuation; and the resulting biological crop responses into new, diverse, full-season, high-fidelity proprietary intervention-and-response datasets that further train, improve, and differentiate the proprietary agricultural AI models.

Agronomic intelligence becomes machine automation.

Together, these UltraCore™-upgraded irrigation pivots are far more than an ever-expanding network of agriculture’s most widespread field-scale agronomic machine platforms.

They are the foundation of what could become the world’s most valuable distributed, self-improving agronomic intelligence network—one capable of continuously learning from every field to improve every field.

Fieldbot UltraMind™, currently under development, is designed to serve as the unifying AI-powered intelligence and multimodal orchestration layer across this distributed network—connecting, coordinating, and continuously optimizing UltraCore™-upgraded irrigation pivots and other increasingly capable, fully autonomous farming machines within a unified, continuously learning, self-improving agronomic intelligence ecosystem capable of autonomously sensing, reasoning, acting, observing, and learning.

Rather than operating as isolated machines, each connected UltraCore™-upgraded irrigation pivot is intended to become part of a continuously expanding, self-improving agronomic intelligence network—enabling coordinated autonomous agronomic interventions, shared intelligence, and collective learning from the biological consequences of machine actions across fields, crops, environments, and growing seasons.

This creates a powerful network effect—The Pivot Flywheel™—a self-reinforcing agronomic intelligence network that, with every additional connected machine, field, crop, environment, and growing season, continuously generates and aggregates more diverse, full-season, high-fidelity proprietary intervention-and-response datasets at unprecedented velocity, scale, and economic efficiency, improves the underlying proprietary agricultural AI models, advances self-improving agronomic intelligence, and enables increasingly intelligent, actionable agronomic insights and data-driven recommendations over time.

As more UltraCore™-upgraded irrigation pivots join the network, this compounding, self-improving agronomic intelligence enables increasingly precise agronomic recommendations and decision-making, increasingly capable agricultural AI models and autonomous machine action, better customer outcomes, and a more difficult-to-replicate competitive moat built on a proprietary agricultural AI technology stack spanning motors, controls, sensing, data, compute, and connectivity.

By closing the loop among farmer-developed knowledge, experience, and expertise, agronomic interventions, and successive plant-level observations of real-world biological crop responses, Fieldbot transforms self-improving agronomic intelligence from retrospective analysis into a persistent, farm-facing agronomic learning system.

The resulting diverse, full-season, high-fidelity proprietary intervention-and-response datasets create a differentiated training and post-training resource for agricultural AI while also grounding and specializing increasingly capable general-purpose foundation models with real-world agronomic intelligence.

The agricultural AI that ultimately proves most valuable may not simply be the one trained on the largest historical agronomic datasets, but the one connected to the largest, most persistent network of farm-facing machines capable of continuously generating and aggregating new physical, real-world agronomic experience from which the AI can learn, improve, and compound self-improving agronomic intelligence over time.

As agricultural AI moves from answering questions to recommending and ultimately executing physical actions, the ability to observe the resulting biological crop responses—and continuously feed that physical, real-world experience back into a self-improving agronomic intelligence layer—can become an increasingly important source of differentiation.

Fieldbot’s opportunity is to provide this persistent, farm-facing physical agronomic learning infrastructure at global scale.

Self-improving agronomic intelligence is the ability of an agricultural AI system to continuously understand, reason about, predict, and optimize row-crop production at the level of every “irrigated and non-irrigated” acre, crop, field, and growing condition on Earth.

The ultimate vision is an always-learning, always-on digital expert agronomist that integrates agronomic science, historical outcomes, real-time field observations, weather, soils, genetics, machinery, economics, and, critically, aligns with farmers’ accumulated wisdom, experience, and values—including their commitment to being good stewards of the land, conserving natural resources, and protecting long-term productivity of their farms—to determine what should be done, when, where, and why.

By integrating the collective knowledge, experience, and specialized expertise of vast networks of seasoned, expert agronomists across diverse crop types, agricultural disciplines, and growing environments with continuously expanding real-world agronomic datasets, Fieldbot aims to develop agricultural AI models capable of progressively advancing beyond the knowledge and experience of any individual human expert.

Rather than simply generating recommendations, the system continuously observes crop and field conditions, evaluates agronomic interventions and management decisions, measures their biological and economic outcomes, and learns from those outcomes across millions of engaged acres.

As conditions change and new evidence emerges, it dynamically updates its understanding—effectively providing every irrigated and non-irrigated acre with a digital expert agronomist while simultaneously learning from the collective experience of agriculture at a global scale.

Through conversational agricultural AI agents and AI assistants, this intelligence could ultimately give farmers an entirely new way to interact with their fields—asking what the crop needs and why, understanding how it is responding to previous interventions, and determining what should happen next.

Over time, this creates a fundamentally new form of agricultural AI: a dynamic, continuously learning, self-improving agronomic intelligence system whose capabilities transcend the accumulated knowledge, experience, and limitations of any individual agronomist, farm, environment, crop, or growing season.

The Intelligence Age has the potential to usher in a new Abundance Age—one in which increasingly capable, self-improving agronomic intelligence enables farmers to sustainably produce more food, fiber, fuel, and feed using fewer resources, at lower production costs, and with greater precision and efficiency—transforming agricultural productivity, strengthening global food security, and helping create a more abundant and prosperous future for generations to come.

Its knowledge compounds as it observes more acres, environments, interventions, management decisions, and outcomes. Its reasoning improves as it discovers relationships among variables that are too numerous, complex, or context-dependent for humans to evaluate at scale. Its objective is to transform the enormous complexity and variability of agriculture into increasingly precise, economically optimized decisions for every acre.

The long-term ambition is not merely to automate agronomy or aggregate the knowledge of human agricultural experts. It is to build an intelligence that understands agriculture as a dynamic, interconnected biological system—one that can continuously discover what works under specific conditions, transfer knowledge across environments, identify interactions that humans cannot practically evaluate, anticipate emerging conditions, test and learn from its decisions, and improve its own decision-making throughout every growing season.

Over time, as this intelligence compounds across millions of acres, crops, environments, agronomic interventions, biological responses, and growing seasons, self-improving agronomic intelligence could ultimately advance toward agronomic superintelligence—a form of agricultural intelligence capable of understanding, reasoning about, predicting, and optimizing complex biological crop systems at a level exceeding the collective capabilities of all human expert agronomists and agricultural organizations.

Ultimately, self-improving agronomic intelligence represents a new paradigm in production agriculture: an intelligence that learns from the world’s farms, reasons at the scale of individual acres, acts on those agronomic insights, measures the biological and economic consequences of its actions, and continuously converts that collective learning into better decisions for every acre it serves.

Irrigation pivots equipped with Fieldbot UltraCore™ Precision Upgrades will form the scalable Physical AI infrastructure layer required for this paradigm shift.

Over time, this distributed network of Physical AI learning loops—and the diverse, full-season, high-fidelity proprietary intervention-and-response datasets continuously generated and aggregated across it at unprecedented velocity, scale, and economic efficiency—becomes Fieldbot’s most enduring and strategically valuable asset, creating an increasingly differentiated, self-improving agronomic intelligence layer that can continuously train, improve, and advance proprietary agricultural AI models—or post-train, ground, and specialize increasingly capable frontier AI models for agricultural applications—while powering specialized agricultural AI agents and AI assistants.

Fieldbot UltraMind™, a proprietary AI-powered intelligence and multimodal orchestration platform currently under development, represents Fieldbot’s long-term strategic opportunity to transform its distributed Physical AI infrastructure into a unified, continuously learning, self-improving agronomic intelligence ecosystem—connecting machine action with real-world biological crop response, compounding proprietary agronomic intelligence across expanding distributed machine networks, and enabling increasingly capable autonomous crop management at scale.

As the installed base of UltraCore™-upgraded irrigation pivots expands, Fieldbot UltraMind™ is designed to create an increasingly durable, difficult-to-replicate competitive moat built on proprietary agricultural AI data, persistent physical infrastructure, network effects, and continuously improving autonomous intelligence.

Agricultural AI models learn patterns from proprietary agronomic data to generate predictions, insights, and recommendations; agricultural AI agents use that intelligence to reason, make decisions, and autonomously pursue defined agronomic goals and objectives; and agricultural AI assistants provide farmers and agronomists with an intuitive interface to access, interpret, and apply that intelligence in everyday decision-making.

Each agronomic intervention, observed biological crop response, subsequent machine action, and resulting crop outcome completes another Physical AI learning cycle across the farm-facing physical agronomic learning rail—creating an expanding base of continuously compounding, self-improving agronomic intelligence that competitors cannot readily replicate with software, remote sensing, or static datasets alone.

As this self-improving agronomic intelligence compounds across machines, fields, crops, environments, and growing seasons, the proprietary agricultural AI models—and the agentic harnesses wrapped around them—accumulate not merely more agronomic data, but an increasingly differentiated understanding of how crops respond biologically to specific agronomic interventions under real-world conditions.

The resulting proprietary intervention-response-action learning system creates an increasingly difficult-to-replicate competitive moat—built through years of physical interaction with crops, continuously reinforced by new agronomic data, and strengthened with every learning cycle, every growing season, and each additional UltraCore™-upgraded irrigation pivot across the network.

Built on increasingly capable agricultural AI models and differentiated by self-improving agronomic intelligence, specialized agricultural AI agents and AI assistants can provide farmers with increasingly personalized, context-aware intelligence across planting, soil health, weather and risk, irrigation scheduling, crop nutrition, crop protection, harvesting, and other agronomic disciplines.

Ultimately, this continuously compounding, self-improving agronomic intelligence can put an increasingly capable 24/7 “expert agronomist in every farmer’s pocket”—giving any farmer, growing any crop, under any condition, anywhere in the world, access to personalized agronomic intelligence that continuously learns from physical, real-world experience across an ever-expanding network of machines, fields, crops, geographies, and growing seasons.

What begins with the world’s installed base of mixed-fleet, electrically driven irrigation pivots can ultimately extend to every machine and every “irrigated and non-irrigated” acre worldwide—providing the foundation for abundant, self-improving agronomic intelligence by becoming the farm-facing physical agronomic learning rail that underlies and enables proprietary agricultural AI—the operating system of agriculture—connecting machines, fields, crops, and farmers worldwide.

The self-improving agronomic intelligence thesis is simple: Deploy the technology. Capture the market. Harvest the data. Close the loop. Train the models. Compound the intelligence. Enable the operating system.

Issued Patents

1. US6755362B2 IRRIGATION SYSTEM WITH VARIABLE SPEED DRIVE SYSTEM (Assigned)
2. US10130054B2 IRRIGATION SYSTEM WITH TRANSIENT STATE SPEEDS OF MOVEMENT (Assigned)
3. US10165741B2 IRRIGATION SYSTEM WITH STEADY STATE SPEEDS OF MOVEMENT (Assigned)
4. US9374949B2 IRRIGATION SYSTEM WITH HEAT DISSIPATION ASSEMBLIES (Assigned)
5. US9661808B2 IRRIGATION SYSTEM WITH DUAL-CONTROLLER DRIVE ASSEMBLIES (Assigned)
6. US10582671B2 IRRIGATION SYSTEM WITH DUAL-ALIGNMENT SENSORS (Assigned)
7. US10384557B2 IRRIGATION SYSTEM WITH POSITIONED-BASED PREDICTIVE ANALYTICS (Assigned)
8. US12389844B1 METHOD FOR DELIVERING AN ADDITIVE UTILIZING AN IRRIGATION SYSTEM (Assigned)
9. US12490669B1 METHOD FOR PUMPING A FLUID ADDITIVE INTO AN IRRIGATION SYSTEM (Assigned)
10. US9459628B1 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR MOVING SPANS OF AN IRRIGATION SYSTEM (Licensed)
11. US10048663B2 METHOD TO MAINTAIN BASE SPEED OF AN IRRIGATION SYSTEM OVER TIME (Licensed)
12. US10070597B2 METHOD TO CYCLE THE DRIVE MOTORS OF AN IRRIGATION SYSTEM (Licensed)

Patent Pending

1. IRRIGATION SYSTEM WITH INTEGRATED DRIVE ASSEMBLY (Assigned)
2. IRRIGATION SYSTEM WITH DYNAMIC TORQUE MANAGEMENT (Assigned)

On average, each irrigation pivot comprises seven electric gearmotors, with each motor cycling on and off up to 1,440 times per day under the industry’s legacy start-stop move architecture.

While the structural “iron” of an irrigation pivot typically remains in service for approximately 35 years, its electric motors and other powertrain components are inherently high-wear and service-intensive, requiring periodic replacement throughout the machine’s operating life.

The three largest irrigation pivot manufacturers—Valley (NYSE: VMI), Lindsay (NYSE: LNN), and Reinke (privately held)—collectively account for an estimated 85% of the global mechanized irrigation market, with approximately 40%, 32%, and 13% market share, respectively.

Mechanized irrigation’s “Big Three” remain fundamentally “anchored to the iron,” relying on whole-system replacement cycles and recurring dealer parts-and-service revenue to sustain their legacy business models.

For these “systems” manufacturers, upgrading the installed base rather than replacing it creates an inherent zero-sum conflict: every irrigation pivot whose useful life is extended through universal precision upgrades represents a potential new-system sale deferred or eliminated, while the resulting step-change improvement in system reliability potentially reduces recurring revenue from proprietary replacement parts and dealer service.

As a result, the very retrofit model that delivers enormous value to farmers—and unlocks the global installed base of mixed-fleet, electrically driven irrigation pivots as intelligent, connected, autonomous crop platforms—creates an inherent economic tension with the irrigation pivot OEMs that “manufacture the iron.”

Fieldbot has discovered an opportunity the industry incumbents are structurally poorly positioned to pursue.

Meanwhile, the U.S. irrigation pivot market has fundamentally shifted from a new-system installation market to a replacement market targeting an installed base of mixed-fleet irrigation pivots valued at an estimated $12.5 billion—creating a significant opportunity to shift the center of economic value from manufacturing new iron to upgrading, extending, and unlocking new capabilities from the iron already deployed and operating.

“While the incumbent irrigation pivot OEMs replace the pipe, Fieldbot UltraCore™ Precision Upgrades will automate the pipe.”

Fieldbot has pioneered a new dynamic torque management capability.

Valley X-Tec constant-move technology is based on Fieldbot’s earliest assigned U.S. Patent No. 6,755,362, which expired in 2021. Fieldbot’s next-generation constant-move technology, embodied in its subsequently assigned U.S. Patent No. 10,130,054 and U.S. Patent No. 10,165,741, represents a substantially more advanced and novel architecture engineered for universal compatibility, rapid installation and redeployment, and software-defined control across the global installed base of mixed-fleet, electrically driven irrigation pivots.

Valley X-Tec offers a comparable 10× increase in irrigation-pivot speed, but with four critical distinctions. The Valley X-Tec 343: (1) is difficult to install, remove, and redeploy when renting ground or rotating crops; (2) uses non-networked architecture, with no communication between wheel towers and no CPU-based full-system software control; (3) is limited to compatible Valley irrigation pivots, constraining its addressable market to Valley’s portion of the installed base; and (4) is limited to fields with varied terrains of less than 5% slope.

In contrast, patented Fieldbot UltraCore™ Precision Upgrades powered by patented UltraFast™ Constant Move technology employ an easy-to-install, remove, and redeploy plug-and-play design with networked architecture in which every wheel tower communicates with every other wheel tower for proprietary CPU-based full-system software control.

Each patented Motor Optimization Controller (MOC) can also be installed at ground level on the lower base beam of its irrigation pivot wheel tower—enabling fast, convenient installation, maintenance, removal, and redeployment across existing mixed-fleet, electrically driven irrigation pivots.

The Fieldbot platform is designed to upgrade virtually any brand, make, and model of electrically driven irrigation pivot—opening the entire global installed base to a common technology platform.

Fieldbot further eliminates the less-than-5% slope limitation through software-defined dynamic torque management (patent pending), enabling UltraFast™ Constant Move across substantially more varied terrain.

These distinctions are commercially significant.

Irrigated farming operations of all sizes often run mixed fleets of irrigation pivots from multiple manufacturers, and large irrigated fields are rarely uniformly flat. An ultra-high-speed technology constrained by OEM-specific compatibility and limited ability to operate on sloping terrain can therefore address only a small fraction of the global installed base and irrigated acreage.

Valley X-Tec is fundamentally an OEM-specific ultra-high-speed drive solution.

Fieldbot UltraCore™ is built on an entirely different architecture: a non-invasive, brand-agnostic, networked, software-defined precision upgrades platform engineered for universal system compatibility, ease of use, and rapid deployment across the installed base of mixed-fleet, electrically driven irrigation pivots.

The distinction is not simply which system can move an irrigation pivot faster.

It is how efficiently and at scale the installed base can be transformed and, more importantly, what that transformed infrastructure can ultimately become.

Valley X-Tec validates speed.

Fieldbot turns that speed into a scalable Physical AI infrastructure layer for continuously advancing increasingly capable, self-improving agronomic intelligence and autonomous crop management.

The opportunity to accelerate agriculture’s transition to sustainable abundance extends far beyond irrigation.

In the future, farmers growing crops across both “irrigated and non-irrigated” acres worldwide can interact with vast teams of dozens—or eventually hundreds—of increasingly personalized and specialized agricultural AI agents and AI assistants spanning crop production, irrigation, nutrition, crop protection, equipment, weather, economics, and marketing.

Fieldbot’s opportunity is to provide these emerging agentic intelligence systems with something uniquely valuable—a persistent, farm-facing agronomic learning infrastructure at global scale—one that continuously captures, generates, and aggregates farmer-developed knowledge, experience, and expertise, agronomic interventions, successive plant-level observations of real-world biological crop responses, and increasingly intelligent machine actions through a purpose-built, proprietary agricultural AI data-generation engine: upgraded irrigation pivots.

Fieldbot UltraMind™, currently under development, is designed to provide the unifying AI-powered intelligence and multimodal orchestration layer through which increasingly capable agricultural AI models, specialized AI agents, and AI assistants can coordinate with distributed networks of autonomous farming machines—connecting agronomic intelligence to real-world machine action and continuously learning from the resulting biological crop responses.

Whether delivered through Fieldbot applications or integrated into third-party specialized foundation models, this intelligence can enable multiple agricultural AI agents and AI assistants across the farming operation—each focused on a particular crop, field, agronomic discipline, piece of equipment, risk, or business objective while working together as a unified agricultural AI system—not merely to answer questions about what happened on the farm, but increasingly to understand what is happening now, recommend what should happen next, execute approved agronomic interventions, observe the resulting biological crop response, and learn from the outcome.

In effect, agricultural AI agents and AI assistants could enable farmers to “talk to their crop”—asking natural-language questions about what the crop needs, why conditions are changing, and what should happen next, with answers grounded in persistent, field-specific observations of real-world biological crop responses.

Powered by increasingly capable generative AI and grounded in proprietary, real-world agronomic intelligence, these specialized agricultural AI agents and AI assistants could transform how farmers interact with, understand, and manage their crops.

And because Fieldbot connects agronomic intelligence to physical machine action, that conversation can ultimately move beyond insight to intervention—enabling farmers not only to talk to their crop, but to act on what they learn.

Connected through shared memory, each agricultural AI agent and AI assistant applies the collective intelligence of the broader proprietary agricultural AI models while simultaneously contributing new observations, decisions, interventions, and outcomes that continuously compound its underlying self-improving agronomic intelligence.

Every observation strengthens the models. Every growing season makes every agent and assistant smarter. Every participating farm benefits from what the network has already learned.

Agriculture still runs on farmer knowledge, accumulated wisdom, agronomic judgment, biological experience, deeply held values, and direct contact with the physical world—ensuring that increasingly capable proprietary agricultural AI models remain aligned with the farmers they serve is paramount.

AI increases—not decreases—the strategic importance of capturing, structuring, preserving, and continuously expanding that human knowledge while ensuring that increasingly capable, fully autonomous farming systems remain aligned with the priorities and values of the farmers they serve—including their responsibility to be good stewards of the land, conserve natural resources, protect soil and water, and preserve productive agricultural land for future generations.

To further advance this vision, Fieldbot envisions engaging vast networks of seasoned, expert agronomists spanning diverse crop types, agricultural disciplines, and growing environments to further train, refine, and validate increasingly capable agricultural AI models—ensuring that generations of accumulated human agronomic knowledge and expertise are integrated into its continuously learning, self-improving agronomic intelligence ecosystem.

As increasingly capable agricultural AI models become broadly accessible, the enduring advantage in agricultural AI may shift from ownership of the model itself to control of the scalable Physical AI infrastructure layer through which self-improving agronomic intelligence continuously acquires new agronomic experience, retains the consequences of prior actions, and learns from the biological responses of crops over time.

Fieldbot’s enduring advantage lies not in any single proprietary agricultural AI model, but in the farm-facing physical agronomic learning infrastructure that continuously generates and aggregates proprietary physical, real-world agronomic experience from which increasingly capable agricultural AI can learn, improve, and compound.

Fieldbot provides the Physical AI execution layer that gives agricultural AI agency in the field—transforming existing irrigation pivots from passive infrastructure into intelligent machines capable of converting agronomic intelligence into physical action.

What begins with Fieldbot UltraCore™ Precision Upgrades as a scalable and profitable retrofit business in the agricultural equipment and technology sector can grow into the world’s leading platform for self-improving agronomic intelligence and, ultimately, the farm-facing physical agronomic learning rail that underlies and enables agricultural AI—the operating system of agriculture—connecting machines, fields, crops, and farmers worldwide.

This platform-first strategy enables Fieldbot to build a commercially compelling precision upgrades business while simultaneously establishing a scalable Physical AI infrastructure layer upon which increasingly valuable applications, proprietary data, agronomic intelligence, and autonomous capabilities can continuously compound over time.

This future is built not by replacing existing agricultural equipment, but by transforming the global installed base of mixed-fleet, electrically driven irrigation pivots into an intelligent, connected, autonomous fleet—repurposed for entirely new capabilities, greater precision, and the continuous advancement of increasingly capable, self-improving agronomic intelligence and autonomous crop management.

By accelerating agriculture’s transition to sustainable abundance, Fieldbot is helping establish the Physical AI infrastructure foundation for a future in which the Intelligence Age ushers in the Abundance Age—empowering farmers, advancing sustainable agricultural productivity, and helping feed a growing world.

Fieldbot has pioneered a new agricultural economic model.

Every upgraded irrigation pivot can additionally transform traditionally under-monetized agricultural infrastructure into a new farmer-owned digital asset—creating economic value from the proprietary agricultural AI data generated across the farming operation while unlocking two entirely new revenue streams beyond simply the sale of crops.

First, customers can elect to license their proprietary agricultural AI data exclusively to Fieldbot—capturing the relationships among agronomic interventions, crop responses, environmental conditions, and agronomic outcomes—in exchange for economic value and increasingly intelligent, actionable agronomic insights and data-driven recommendations over time, generated from successive plant-level observations of real-world biological crop responses and the compounding agronomic intelligence of increasingly capable agricultural AI models.

Farmers retain control over whether and how their data is contributed, accessed, aggregated, and commercialized, while Fieldbot, working with customers who elect to license their data, continuously generates and aggregates diverse, full-season, high-fidelity proprietary intervention-and-response datasets at unprecedented velocity, scale, and economic efficiency that continuously train, improve, and differentiate proprietary agricultural AI models—or post-train, ground, and specialize increasingly capable frontier AI models for agricultural applications.

Second, during the agricultural off-season, the same electrical grid-powered, Starlink-connected, onboard inference compute deployed across upgraded irrigation pivots can be made available exclusively through Fieldbot as distributed computing infrastructure, enabling farmers to monetize otherwise idle compute capacity.

Together, these capabilities create a new agricultural economic model in which farmers are not merely users of agricultural AI but participants in the value created by the proprietary agricultural AI data, knowledge, and distributed computing resources generated and contributed through their farms.

Fieldbot’s management team comprises experienced professionals with deep expertise in mechanized irrigation, agricultural technology, and irrigation systems and infrastructure.

Kevin Abts – Fieldbot Founder & CEO

Frontier operator, vision-maker, and content thinker with a successful background spanning systems engineering, technology development, product design, sales and marketing, strategic planning, and technical writing across mechanized irrigation, with multiple issued patents, published articles, and award-winning products.

• Founder with extensive experience in mechanized irrigation and agricultural technology.
• Co-founded CropMetrics (industry-first VRI Rx software platform, acquired by CropX).
• Inventor of FieldSENTRY (acquired by Lindsay Corporation and renamed Lindsay FieldNET).
• Bachelor of Science and Master of Science degrees in aerospace engineering.

Gary Kaplan – Fieldbot COO & CFO

Extensive corporate experience managing major infrastructure projects and technology-services businesses.

• Background in irrigation systems and infrastructure.
• Former VP Market Services at Lindsay Corporation.
• Head of Lindsay FieldNET leadership and product launch.
• Master of Business Administration and accounting degrees.

High winds are a recognized and costly source of irrigation pivot losses: North Dakota State University notes that high winds can flip entire irrigation pivots, while Nebraska Extension reports that storm-damaged irrigation pivots cause high-dollar losses nearly every year and have contributed to rising irrigation pivot insurance costs.

With over 55,000 irrigation pivots in Nebraska alone, the scale of individual severe-weather events can be extraordinary. A 2004 severe-weather outbreak damaged or destroyed more than 250 irrigation pivots in south-central Nebraska, according to NOAA records, while a 2014 Nebraska storm reportedly took down 260 irrigation pivots in a single event, with estimates that as many as 500 irrigation pivots were down across the greater Minden area during the broader period of severe weather.

Wind and storm damage can destroy hundreds of machines—representing millions of dollars in replacement costs—in a single regional weather event, creating substantial recurring exposure for farmers, equipment manufacturers, dealers, and insurers.

Nebraska Extension is currently studying factors that may reduce this exposure—including which direction an irrigation pivot should be parked and whether a machine is less likely to be damaged while irrigating—precisely the variables that an intelligent, UltraFast™ Constant Move irrigation pivot could autonomously control.

Fieldbot has pioneered a new active storm-protection system.

Fieldbot is developing a fourth core UltraFast™ machine application: autonomous storm protection, a new capability that transforms an UltraCore™-upgraded irrigation pivot into an active storm-protection system.

By integrating large-scale, real-time weather datasets—including radar, severe-weather alerts, forecast wind speed and direction, and localized storm tracking—with the UltraCore™-upgraded irrigation pivot’s position, heading, and UltraFast™ Constant Move capabilities, the system could anticipate approaching high-wind events and autonomously reposition the machine directly into prevailing straight-line winds.

Rather than leaving a conventional irrigation pivot stationary and exposed in an arbitrary position, an UltraFast™ Constant Move irrigation pivot capable of completing a full revolution in approximately 90 minutes could rotate up to 90 degrees in as little as 22.5 minutes—rather than hours—rapidly repositioning the machine into a more favorable orientation before the strongest winds arrive.

Moreover, if the UltraCore™-upgraded irrigation pivot were shut down when a severe-weather threat was detected, the system could remotely start the machine, determine the optimal storm position, and autonomously move the irrigation pivot there—without requiring the farmer to travel to the field during dangerous weather.

Once positioned, the system could also activate the irrigation water, filling the pipe spans and applying water through the sprinklers to add operating weight and potentially increase the machine’s resistance to wind-induced movement or overturning.

The result would be a new form of predictive physical risk mitigation in which weather intelligence does not simply warn the farmer that a storm is approaching—it enables the machine to physically act before the storm arrives.

This capability could ultimately create an entirely new relationship between irrigation pivot technology and agricultural insurance.

Because UltraCore™-upgraded irrigation pivots could automatically document incoming weather conditions, machine position, repositioning time, water status, and protective actions taken before a storm, insurers could quantify the technology’s effect on loss frequency and severity across a large, mixed-fleet installed base.

If claims data demonstrate a statistically meaningful reduction in catastrophic wind losses, insurers could recognize upgraded irrigation pivots as lower-risk insured assets and offer reduced storm-damage premiums or other underwriting incentives—turning autonomous storm protection from an equipment feature into a measurable risk-management product for farmers and insurers alike.

Over time, storm-damage insurance could potentially be integrated directly into the Solutions-as-a-Service offering, combining autonomous storm protection, continuous risk monitoring, and insurance coverage within a single recurring customer solution.

FIELDBOT—SPEED IS THE UNLOCK